Renal Outcome in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With or Without Coexisting Nondiabetic Nephropathies

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Renal outcome in type 2 diabetic patients with or without coexisting nondiabetic nephropathies.

OBJECTIVE To determine the risk factors for adverse renal outcome in type 2 diabetic patients who underwent renal biopsy and were followed-up longitudinally. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We examined 68 consecutive patients with type 2 diabetes during the period of 1985-1999 who underwent renal biopsy for proteinuria > or =1 g/day, renal involvement (proteinuria or renal impairment) at the abse...

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Does nondiabetic renal disease exacerbate diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes?

Copyright © 2013 The Korean Association of Internal Medicine This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. pISSN 1226-3303 eISSN 2005-664...

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cytotoxic t lymphocyte antigen-4 gene variants in type 2 diabetic patients with or without neuropathy

many studies have shown that cytotoxic t lymphocyte antigen-4 (ctla-4) gene variants are associated with several autoimmune diseases particularly type 1 diabetes. due to the lack of consistent data for this association with type 2 diabetes (t2d), this study explored the possible influence of ctla-4 gene polymorphisms at -1722 (t/c), -318 (c/t), and +49 (g/a) positions for susceptibility to t2d ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes Care

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0149-5992,1935-5548

DOI: 10.2337/diacare.25.5.900